ผลต่างระหว่างรุ่นของ "วิลเลียม ฮาวเวิร์ด แทฟต์"

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'''วิลเลียม โฮวาร์ด ทาฟท์''' ([[ภาษาอังกฤษ|อังกฤษ]]: William Howard Taft) เป็นประธานาธิบดีคนที่ 27 ของ[[สหรัฐอเมริกา]] เขาเกิดเมื่อวันที่ [[15 กันยายน]] [[ค.ศ. 1857]] เขาดำรงตำแหน่งประธานาธิบดีต่อจาก[[ทีโอดอร์ รูสเวลต์]]จาก[[พรรคริพับลิกัน (สหรัฐอเมริกา)|พรรคริพับลิกัน]] ทาฟท์เริ่มดำรงตำแหน่งประธานาธิบดีเมื่อวันที่ [[4 มีนาคม]] [[ค.ศ. 1909]] จนครบวาระในปี [[ค.ศ. 1913]] ทาฟท์เสียชีวิตเมื่อวันที่ [[8 มีนาคม]] [[ค.ศ. 1930]] ด้วยวัย 72 ปี
 
== ครอบครัว ==
ทาฟท์สมรศกับทาฟท์สมรสกับ [[เฮเลน เฮอร์รอน ทาฟท์]] มีบุตรด้วยกัน 3 คนคือ
* [[โรเบิร์ต ทาฟท์]]
* [[เฮเลน ทาฟท์ มานนิง]]
* [[ชาร์ลีส์ เพล์ปส์ ทาฟท์]]
 
== อ้างอิง ==
<div style="overflow:scroll;height:300px;">
;แหล่งข้อมูลทุติยภูมิ
* {{cite book |last=Abraham |first=Henry J. |title=Justices and Presidents: A Political History of Appointments to the Supreme Court |edition=3rd |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=1992 |location=New York |isbn=0-19-506557-3 }}}
* Anderson, Donald F. ''William Howard Taft: A Conservative's Conception of the Presidency'' (1973)
* Anderson, Judith Icke. ''William Howard Taft: An Intimate History'' (1981).
* Anthony, Carl Sferrazza. ''Nellie Taft: The Unconventional First Lady of the Ragtime Era'' (2005)
* Bromley, Michael L. ''William Howard Taft and the First Motoring Presidency'' (2003)
* Burton, David H. ''Taft, Holmes, and the 1920s Court: An Appraisal'' (1998)
* Burton, David H., ''Taft, Roosevelt, and the Limits of Friendship'' (2005)
* Burton, David H. ''William Howard Taft, Confident Peacemaker'' (2005)
* Chace, James. ''1912: Wilson, Roosevelt, Taft and Debs – The Election that Changed the Country'' (2004)
* Coletta, Paolo Enrico. ''The Presidency of William Howard Taft'' (1973), standard survey
* Conner Valerie. ''The National War Labor Board' '(1983)
* {{cite book |last=Cushman |first=Clare |title=The Supreme Court Justices: Illustrated Biographies, 1789–1995 |edition=2nd |publisher=([[Supreme Court Historical Society]], Congressional Quarterly Books) |year=2001 |isbn=1568021267; ISBN 978-1-56802-126-3.}}
* Duffy, Herbert S. ''William Howard Taft'' (1930).
* {{cite book
| last = Frank
| first = John P.
| authorlink =
| coauthors = Leon Friedman and Fred L. Israel, editors
| title = The Justices of the United States Supreme Court: Their Lives and Major Opinions
| publisher = [[Chelsea House]] Publishers
| year = 1995
| location =
| pages =
| url =
| doi =
| id =
| isbn = 0791013774; ISBN 978-0-7910-1377-9}}
* Gould, Lewis L. ''The William Howard Taft Presidency''(2010)
* {{cite book|editor-last=Hall |editor-first=Kermit L. |title=The Oxford Companion to the Supreme Court of the United States |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |year=1992 |location=New York |isbn=0195058356; ISBN 978-0-19-505835-2.}}
* Hechler, Kenneth S. ''Insurgency: Personalities and Politics of the Taft Era'' 1940.
* Michael J. Korzi, ''Our chief magistrate and his powers: a reconsideration of William Howard Taft's "Whig" theory of presidential leadership'' (2003)
* Manners, William. ''TR and Will: A Friendship that Split the Republican Party'' 1969.
* {{cite book
| last = Martin
| first = Fenton S.
| authorlink =
| coauthors = Goehlert, Robert U.
| title = The U.S. Supreme Court: A Bibliography
| publisher = Congressional Quarterly Books
| year = 1990
| location = Washington, D.C.
| pages =
| url =
| doi =
| id =
| isbn = 0871875543}}
* {{cite book |last=Martin |first=Fenton S. |coauthor=Goehlert, Robert U. |title=The U.S. Supreme Court: A Bibliography |publisher=[[Congressional Quarterly]] Books |year=1990 |location=Washington, D.C. |isbn=0871875543 }}
* Minger Ralph E. ''William Howard Taft and United States Diplomacy: The Apprenticeship Years. 1900–1908'' (1975)
* Mowry George E. ''The Era of Theodore Roosevelt'' (1958)
* Pringle, Henry F. ''The Life and Times of William Howard Taft: A Biography'' 2 vol (1939); Pulitzer prize; the standard biography
* Renstrom, Peter G. ''The Taft Court: Justices, Rulings and Legacy'' ABC-CLIO, 2003
* Scholes, Walter V. and Marie V. Scholes. ''The Foreign Policies of the Taft Administration'' 1970.
* {{cite journal |last=Solvick |first=Stanley D. |authorlink= |coauthors= |date=December 1, 1963|title=William Howard Taft and the Payne-Aldrich Tariff |journal=Mississippi Valley Historical Review |volume=50 |issue=3 |pages=424–442 |doi=10.2307/1902605 |url= http://jstor.org/stable/1902605|accessdate= |quote= |issn=0161391X }}
* {{cite journal |last=Sternberg |first=Jonathan |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=2008 |title=Deciding Not to Decide: The Judiciary Act of 1925 and the Discretionary Court |journal=Journal of Supreme Court History |volume=33 |issue=1 |pages=1–16 |doi=10.1111/j.1540-5818.2008.00176.x |url= |accessdate= |quote=}}
* {{cite book |last=Urofsky |first=Melvin I. |title=The Supreme Court Justices: A Biographical Dictionary |publisher=Garland Publishing |year=1994 |location=New York |pages=590 |isbn=0815311761; ISBN 978-0-8153-1176-8.}}
* Warren, Charles. (1928) [http://books.google.com/books?id=pGUTAAAAYAAJ&dq=*Warren,+Charles.+(1928)+%27%27The+Supreme+Court+in+United+States+History%27%27,+2+vols.&printsec=frontcover&source=in&hl=en&ei=cwNWS8v8K5LUMr2WyIQJ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=11&ved=0CCsQ6AEwCg#v=onepage&q=&f=false ''The Supreme Court in United States History''], 2 vols. at [[Google books]].
* Wilensky, Norman N. ''Conservatives in the Progressive Era: The Taft Republicans of 1912'' (1965).
;แหล่งข้อมูลปฐมภูมิ
* Butt, Archie. ''Taft and Roosevelt: The Intimate Letters of Archie Butt'' (1930)
* Taft, William Howard
** ''Liberty Under Law'' Yale University Press, 1922.
** ''Popular Government'' Yale University Press, 1913.
** ''Present Day Problems''
** ''The Anti-Trust Act and the Supreme Court'' Harper and Row, 1914.
** ''The Collected Works of William Howard Taft''. Edited by David H. Burton. Ohio University Press, 2001–. 6 of 8 volumes have appeared.
** ''The President and His Powers''. Columbia University Press, 1924.
* Taft, Mrs. William Howard, ''Recollections of Full Years'' (1914)
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== แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น ==
{{commons|William Howard Taft}}
* [http://www.loc.gov/rr/program/bib/presidents/taft/index.html William Howard Taft: A Resource Guide] from the Library of Congress
* {{gutenberg author|id=William+H.+Taft|name=William Howard Taft}}
* [http://www.millercenter.virginia.edu/index.php/academic/americanpresident/taft Extensive essay on William Howard Taft and shorter essays on each member of his cabinet and the First Lady from the Miller Center of Public Affairs]
* [http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/taft.asp Inaugural Address]
* [http://vvl.lib.msu.edu/showfindingaid.cfm?findaidid=TaftW Audio clips of Taft's speeches]
* [http://www.apneos.com/taft_intro.html Taft's sleep apnea]
* [http://www.doctorzebra.com/prez/g27.htm Taft's medical history]
* [http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/presidents/wt27.html White House biography]
* [http://williamhowardtaft.org Presidential Biography by Stanley L. Klos]
* [http://www.arlingtoncemetery.net/whtaft.htm ArlingtonCemetery.Net citing ''New York Times'' Obituary]
* [http://cylinders.library.ucsb.edu/search.php?query=william+howard+taft&queryType=%40attr+1%3D1 William Howard Taft cylinder recordings], from the [[Cylinder Preservation and Digitization Project]] at the [[University of California, Santa Barbara]] Library.
* [http://victor.library.ucsb.edu/index.php/talent/detail/21772/Taft_William_H._speaker Discography of William Howard Taft] on [[Victor Talking Machine Company|Victor Records]] from the Encyclopedic Discography of Victor Recordings (EDVR)
* [http://taft.stretching-it.com/Taft_humor_pg1.htm W.H. Taft Pages: Taft Humor and Anecdotes]
* [http://www.nps.gov/wiho William Taft National Historic Site]
* [http://www.taftmuseum.org/pages/abouttaft.php The Taft Museum, an art museum in Taft's former home in downtown Cincinnati]
* [http://www.nps.gov/history/NR/twhp/wwwlps/lessons/15taft/15taft.htm ''"Growing into Public Service: William Howard Taft's Boyhood Home",'' a National Park Service Teaching with Historic Places (TwHP) lesson plan]
* [http://www.history.army.mil/books/Last_Salute/Ch2.htm The Last Salute: Civil and Military Funeral, 1921–1969, CHAPTER II, Former President William Howard Taft, State Funeral, 8 – March 11, 1930] by B.&nbsp;C.&nbsp;Mossman and M.&nbsp;W.&nbsp;Stark. [[United States Army Center of Military History]].
* [http://missioninnmuseum.com/collect_movers/mov00005.htm The Taft Chair at the Mission Inn]
* [http://www.ca6.uscourts.gov/lib_hist/courts/supreme/judges/taft/wht-bib.html Bibliography, William Howard Taft] Sixth Circuit [[U.S. Court of Appeals]].
* [http://www.ca6.uscourts.gov/lib_hist/courts/supreme/judges/taft/wht-bio.html Biography, William Howard Taft] Sixth Circuit [[U.S. Court of Appeals]].
* [http://www.ca6.uscourts.gov/lib_hist/courts/supreme/judges/taft/wht-lop.html Location of Papers William Howard Taft] Sixth Circuit [[U.S. Court of Appeals]].
* [http://www.thegolfballfactory.com/the-golf-course/hole18/President-Taft-the-first-golfing-president.htm William Howard Taft, The first golfing President]
 
{{ประธานาธิบดีสหรัฐอเมริกา}}
{{birth|1858}}{{death|1969}}
{{โครงชีวประวัติ}}
 
[[หมวดหมู่:ประธานาธิบดีสหรัฐอเมริกา]]
[[หมวดหมู่:พรรคริพับลิกัน (สหรัฐอเมริกา)]]
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