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'''แมวน้ำลายพิณ''' หรือ '''แมวน้ำหลังอาน''' ({{lang-en|Harp seal, Saddleback seal}}; {{ชื่อวิทยาศาสตร์|Pagophilus groenlandicus}}) เป็นสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม จำพวกสัตว์กินเนื้อ จัดเป็น[[แมวน้ำ]]ชนิดหนึ่ง ที่เป็นเพียงชนิดเดียวเท่านั้นที่อยู่ในสกุล ''Pagophilus''<ref name="wil">Wilson, D. E. & Reeder, D. M. (eds.) (2005). ''Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference''. Third edition. ISBN 0801882214</ref>
== ลักษณะ ==
{{รายการอ้างอิง}}
*
== หนังสืออ่านเพิ่ม ==
<div class="references-small">
'''The Northwest population:'''
* Hammill, M.O. and Stenson, G.B., (2000). [http://journal.nafo.int/archive22-33/J26/Hammill.pdf Estimated Prey Consumption by Harp seals (Phoca groenlandica), Hooded seals (Cystophora cristata), Grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) and Harbour seals (Phoca vitulina) in Atlantic Canada.] J. Northw. Atl. Fish. Sci., Vol. 26:1-23
* Lawson, J.W., Anderson, J.T., Dalley, E.L. and Stenson, G.B. (1998). Selective foraging by harp seals Phoca groenlandica in nearshore and offshore waters of Newfoundland, 1993 and 1994. Marine Ecology Progress Series Vol. 163:1-10.
* Shelton, P.A. and Healey, B.P. (1999). Should [[critical depensation|depensation]] be dismissed as a possible explanation for the lack of recovery of the northern cod (Gadus morhua) stock? Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 56:1521-1524
* Stenson, G.B., Hammill, M.O. and Lawson, J.W.(1997). [http://journal.nafo.int/archive22-33/J22/Stenson.pdf Predation by Harp Seals in Atlantic Canada: Preliminary Consumption Estimates for Arctic Cod, Capelin and Atlantic Cod.] J. Northw. Atl. Fish. Sci., Vol. 22:137-154
'''The White Sea and West Ice populations:'''
* Hamre, J.(1994). Biodiversity and exploitation of the main fish stocks in the Norwegian- Barents Sea ecosystem. Biodiversity and Conservation 3:473-492
* Haug, T., Kroeyer, A.B., Nilssen, K.T., Ugland, K.I. and Aspholm, P.E., (1991). Harp seal (Phoca groenlandica ) invasions in Norwegian coastal waters: Age composition and feeding habits. ICES journal of marine science. Vol. 48, no. 3:363-371
* ICES 2001. Report of the Joint ICES/NAFO Working Group on Harp and Hooded Seals, ICES Headquarters, 2–6 October 2000. ICES CM, 2001, ACFM:8, 40 pp.
* Nilssen, K.T., Pedersen, O.-P., Folkow, L.P., & Haug. T. 2000. Food consumption estimates of Barents Sea harp seals. NAMMCO Sci. Publ. 2:9-28.
</div>
== แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น ==
* [http://www.ices.dk/iceswork/wgdetailacfm.asp?wg=WGHARP ICES/NAFO Working Group on Harp and Hooded Seals]
* [http://www.mnh.si.edu/mna/image_info.cfm?species_id=277 Smithsonian Institution - North American Mammals: Pagophilus groenlandicus]
{{commonscat|Pagophilus groenlandicus|''Pagophilus groenlandicus ''}}
{{wikispecies-inline|Pagophilus groenlandicus}}
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