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== แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น ==
===สำหรับผู้อ่านทั่วไป===
* {{cite web | last = Weiss | first = Achim | title = Big Bang Nucleosynthesis: Cooking up the first light elements | url = http://www.einstein-online.info/en/spotlights/BBN/index.html | workwebsite = [http://www.einstein-online.info Einstein Online] | accessdate = 2007-02-24 | archiveaccess-date = 2007-02-0824 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070208212247/http://www.einstein-online.info/en/spotlights/BBN/index.html | archive-date = 8 February 2007 | url-status = dead }}
* White, Martin: [http://astro.berkeley.edu/~mwhite/darkmatter/bbn.html Overview of BBN]
* Wright, Ned: [http://www.astro.ucla.edu/~wright/BBNS.html BBN (cosmology tutorial)]
* [http://xstructure.inr.ac.ru/x-bin/theme3.py?level=2&index1=9160 Big Bang nucleosynthesis on arxiv.org]
* {{cite webarXiv
| last=Burles | first=Scott
| coauthorsauthor2=Nollett, Kenneth M.; |author3=Turner, Michael S.
| date=1999-03-19
| urleprint=http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/9903300
| title=Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis: Linking Inner Space and Outer Space
}}
| publisher=arXiv, University of Chicago | accessdate=2008-10-15 }}
 
===บทความเชิงเทคนิค===
* {{cite journal
|first1=Richard H. |last1=Cyburt | first2=Brian D. | last2= Fields | first3=Keith A. | last3= Olive | first4=Tsung-Han | last4=Yeh | title=Big Bang Nucleosynthesis: 2015
| author=Burles, Scott, and Kenneth M. Nollett, Michael S. Turner
| journal= Phys.Rev. DMod. Phys.▼
| title=What Is The BBN Prediction for the Baryon Density and How Reliable Is It?▼
| volume=88
▲ | journal= Phys.Rev. D
| issue=1
| date=February 2016
| pages=015004
| arxiv=1505.01076
| doi=10.1103/RevModPhys.88.015004
| bibcode=2016RvMP...88a5004C}}
* {{cite journal
▲ |author1=Burles, Scott |author2=Kenneth M. Nollett |author3=Michael S. Turner | title=What Is The BBN Prediction for the Baryon Density and How Reliable Is It?
| journal=Phys. Rev. D
| volume=63
| yearissue=20016
| pagesdate= 0635122001
| pages=063512
| id = {{arxiv|archive=astro-ph|id=/0008495}}
| doi = 10.1103/PhysRevD.63.063512 <!--Retrieved from CrossRef by DOI bot-->
| bibcode=2001PhRvD..63f3512B|s2cid=117792085 }} '''Report-no''': FERMILAB-Pub-00-239-A
* Jedamzik, Karsten, "''[httphttps://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/9805156v1 Non-Standard Big Bang Nucleosynthesis Scenarios]''". [[Max-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik]], Garching.
* Steigman, Gary, Primordial Nucleosynthesis: Successes And Challenges {{arxiv|archive=astro-ph|id=/0511534}}; Forensic Cosmology: Probing Baryons and Neutrinos With BBN and the CBR {{arxiv|archive=hep-ph|id=/0309347}}; and Big Bang Nucleosynthesis: Probing the First 20 Minutes {{arxiv|archive=astro-ph|id=/0307244}}
*R. A. Alpher, H. A. Bethe, G. Gamow, ''[http://prola.aps.org/abstract/PR/v73/i7/p803_1 The Origin of Chemical Elements]'', ''Physical Review'' '''73''' (1948), 803. The so-called [[Alpher-Bethe-Gamow Paper|αβγ paper]], in which Alpher and Gamow suggested that the light elements were created by hydrogen ions capturing neutrons in the hot, dense early universe. Bethe's name was added for symmetry
* R. A. Alpher, H. A. Bethe, G. Gamow, ''[http://prola.aps.org/abstract/PR/v74v73/i4i7/p505_2p803_1 The Origin of ElementsChemical and the Separation of GalaxiesElements]'', ''Physical Review'' '''7473''' (1948), 505803. TheseThe twoso-called 1948[[Alpher-Bethe-Gamow papersPaper|αβγ ofpaper]], in which Alpher and Gamow laidsuggested that the foundationlight forelements ourwere presentcreated understandingby ofhydrogen big-bangions capturing neutrons in the hot, dense early universe. Bethe's name was added for nucleosynthesissymmetry
* {{cite journal | last1 = Gamow | first1 = G. | year = 1948 | title = The Origin of Elements and the Separation of Galaxies | journal = Physical Review | volume = 74 | issue = 4| pages = 505–506 | doi=10.1103/physrev.74.505.2|bibcode = 1948PhRv...74..505G }} These two 1948 papers of Gamow laid the foundation for our present understanding of big-bang nucleosynthesis
*G. Gamow, ''Nature'' '''162''' (1948), 680
* {{cite journal | last1 = Gamow | first1 = G. | year = 1948 | title = The Evolution of the Universe | journal = Nature | volume = 162 | issue = 4122| pages = 680–2 | doi=10.1038/162680a0|bibcode = 1948Natur.162..680G | pmid=18893719| s2cid = 4793163 }}
*R. A. Alpher, "A Neutron-Capture Theory of the Formation and Relative Abundance of the Elements," ''Physical Review'' '''74''' (1948), 1737
* {{cite journal | last1 = Alpher | first1 = R. A. Alpher| andyear R.= Herman,1948 "On| title = A Neutron-Capture Theory of the Formation and Relative Abundance of the Elements," ''| journal = Physical Review'' '''74'''| (1948),volume 1577.= This74 paper| containsissue the= first12| estimatepages of= the1737–1742 present|bibcode temperature= of1948PhRv...74.1737A the|doi = 10.1103/PhysRev.74.1737 universe}}
* R. A. Alpher, and R. Herman, and"On G.the GamowRelative Abundance of the Elements," ''NaturePhysical Review'' '''16274''' (1948), 7741577. This paper contains the first estimate of the present temperature of the universe
* {{cite journal | last1 = Alpher | first1 = R. A. | last2 = Herman | first2 = R. | last3 = Gamow | first3 = G. | year = 1948 | title = Evolution of the Universe | journal = Nature | volume = 162 | issue = 4124| pages = 774–775 | doi=10.1038/162774b0|bibcode = 1948Natur.162..774A | s2cid = 4113488 }}
 
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060502185648/http://www.astro.washington.edu/research/bbn/ Java Big Bang element abundance calculator]
* C. Pitrou, A. Coc, J.-P. Uzan, E. Vangioni, Precision big bang nucleosynthesis with improved Helium-4 predictions {{arxiv|1801.08023}};
 
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