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ผลต่างระหว่างรุ่นของ "อันดับสัตว์กินเนื้อ"

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สุวรรณรักษ์ (คุย | ส่วนร่วม)
การแก้ไข 111 ครั้ง
บรรทัด 47:
=== ผังวิวัฒนาการ ===
{{clade |style=font-size:85%;line-height:100%;
|label1= '''[[CarnivoraformesFerae]]''' 
|1={{clade
|1={{clade
|thickness=2 |color=#0F52BA |state=dashed
|thickness2=2 |thickness3=2 |color2=red |color3=red |caption={{legend|red|†'''[[Creodonta]]'''|outline=black}} |captionstyle=text-align:left;font-weight:bold;padding:2px 10px 1px 1px;
|1=†[[Miacidae|'''Miacidae''' {{small|(''paraphyletic family'')}}]] [[File:Miacis restoration.jpg|50px]]
|1='''[[Pholidotamorpha]]''' [[File:FMIB_46859_Pangolin_a_grosse_queue_white_background.jpeg|50px]]
|thickness2=1 |color2=black |state2=solid
|2=†'''[[Oxyaenidae|Oxyaenodonta]]''' [[File:Oxyaena_by_R._B._Horsfall_(coloured).jpg|50px]]
|2=†''[[Ceruttia]]''
|3=†'''[[Hyaenodonta]]''' [[File:Hyaenodon_horridus_by_R._B._Horsfall_(coloured).jpg|50px]]
|thickness3=1 |color3=black |state3=solid
}}
|3=†''[[Walshius]]''
|thickness4=1 |label4label2= '''Carnivora[[Carnivoramorpha]]'''  |color4sublabel2=black  {{small|state4=solid('''Carnivora''' ''sensu lato'')}} 
|42={{clade
|label1= '''[[Feliformia]]''' 
|1={{clade
|label1= †'''[[Viverravidae|Viverravoidea]]''' 
|1=†'''[[Viverravidae]]'''
|label2= '''?'''  |state2=dashed
|2=†''[[Ravenictis]]''
}}
|label2= '''[[Carnivoramorpha|Carnivoraformes]]''' 
|2={{clade
|thickness=2 |color=blue |caption={{legend|blue|†'''[[Miacidae]]''' [[File:Miacis restoration.jpg|50px]]|outline=black}} |captionstyle=text-align:left;font-weight:bold;padding:2px 10px 1px 1px;
|1={{clade
|label1thickness= '''[[Aeluroidea]]''' 2 |color=blue
|1=†''[[Neovulpavus]]''
|2=†''"Miacis" medius''
}}
|2={{clade
|thickness=2 |color=blue
|1={{clade
|thickness=2 |color=blue
|1={{clade
|label1thickness= '''[[Viverroidea]]''' 2 |color=blue
|1={{clade
|label1thickness= '''[[Herpestoidea]]''' 2 |color=blue
|1={{clade
|label1thickness= '''Hyaenidae''' 2 |sublabel1color= ''sensu lato'' blue
|1={{clade†''[[Dormaalocyon]]''
|12=†''"Miacis" exiguus'[[Percrocutidae]]''' [[File:Dinocrocuta_gigantea.jpg|50px]]
|2='''[[Hyaenidae]]''' (hyaenas) [[File:Hyaena_maculata_-_1818-1842_-_Print_-_Iconographia_Zoologica_-_Special_Collections_University_of_Amsterdam_-(white_background).jpg|50px]]
|3=†'''[[Lophocyonidae]]'''
}}
|label2= '''Herpestidae'''  |sublabel2= ''sensu lato'' 
|2={{clade
|1='''[[Herpestidae]]''' (mongoose) [[File:Lydekker_-_Broad-banded_Cusimanse_(white_background).JPG|50px]]
|2='''[[Eupleridae]]''' (Malagasy mongooses) [[File:Cryptoprocta_ferox_-_1700-1880_-_Print_-_Iconographia_Zoologica_-_Special_Collections_University_of_Amsterdam_-(white_background).png|50px]]
}} }}
|2='''[[Viverridae]]''' (viverrids) [[File:Malay_Civet_(Viverra_tangalunga)_white_background.jpg|50px]]
}}
|2={{clade
|1={{clade
|1=†''[[Shandgolictis]]''
|2=†''[[Asiavorator]]''
|3=†''[[Alagtsavbaatar]]''
}}
|2=†''[[Anictis]]''{{clade
|label3thickness= '''[[Feloidea]]''' 2 |color=blue
|31={{clade†''[[Vassacyon]]''
|12={{clade†''[[Vulpavus]]''
}} |label1= '''Prionodontidae'''  |sublabel1= ''sensu lato'' }}
|12={{clade†''"Miacis" deutschi''
}}
|1='''[[Prionodontidae]]''' (Asiatic linsangs) [[File:Prionodon_maculosus.png|50px]]
|label2= †'''''Uintacyon'''''  |sublabel2= ''sensu lato'' 
|2=†''[[Palaeoprionodon]]''
}}
|2=†''[[Haplogale]]''
}}
|2=†''[[Stenoplesictis]]''
|label3= '''?'''  |state3=dashed
|3=†''[[Pseudictis]]''
|label4= '''Felidae'''  |sublabel4= ''sensu lato'' 
|4={{clade
|1=†'''[[Barbourofelidae]]'''
|2={{clade
|1=†''[[Viretictis]]''
|2={{clade
|1=†''[[Stenogale]]''
|2='''[[Felidae]]''' (cats) [[File:Stamp-russia2014-save-russian-cats-(snow_leopard).png|50px]]
}} }} }} }} }} }}
|2='''[[Nandiniidae]]''' (African palm civet) [[File:The_carnivores_of_West_Africa_(Nandinia_binotata_white_background).png|50px]]
}}
|2=†'''[[Nimravidae]]''' (false saber-toothed cats) [[File:Dinictis_Knight.jpg|50px]]
}}
|2=†'''[[Palaeogalidae]]'''
}}
|label2= '''[[Caniformia]]''' 
|2={{clade
|1={{clade
|label1= †'''[[Amphicyonoidea]]''' 
|1=†'''[[Amphicyonidae]]''' ("bear-dogs") [[File:Ysengrinia.jpg|50px]]
}}
|2={{clade
|1=†''[[Lycophocyon]]''
|label2= '''[[Canoidea]]''' 
|2={{clade
|label1= '''[[Cynoidea]]''' 
|1='''[[Canidae]]''' (canids) [[File:Dogs,_jackals,_wolves,_and_foxes_(Plate_XI).jpg|50px]]
|label2= '''[[Arctoidea]]''' 
|2={{clade
|thickness=2 |color=blue
|1=†''[[Miocyon]]''
|label2= '''?'''  |state2=dotted
|2=†''[[Simamphicyon]]''
|3=†''[[Zodiocyon]]''
|4=†[[Uintacyon|''Uintacyon'' {{small|(''sensu stricto'')}}]]
}}
|3=†''[[Dawsonicyon]]''
|4=†''[[Miacis]]''
|5=†''miacid'' sp. (''PM 3868'')
|label6= '''?'''  |state6=dotted
|6=†''[[Eosictis]]''
|7=†''"Miacis" petilus''
|8=†''"Miacis" latidens''
|label9= '''?'''  |state9=dotted
|9=†''[[Eogale]]''
|label10= '''?'''  |state10=dotted
|10=†''[[Chailicyon]]''
|11={{clade
|thickness=2 |label1= '''?'''  |state1=dotted |color=blue
|1=†''[[Paroodectes]]''
|label2= '''?'''  |state2=dotted
|2=†''[[Paramiacis]]''
|3={{clade
|thickness=2 |color=blue
|1=†''[[Gracilocyon]]''
|2=†''[[Oodectes]]''
}} }} }}
|thickness2=1 |color2=black
|2=†''[[Ceruttia]]''
|3={{clade
|thickness=2 |color=blue
|1=†''[[Prodaphaenus]]''
|2={{clade
|thickness=2 |color=blue
|1={{clade
|label1thickness= '''[[Ursida]]''' 2 |color=blue
|1={{clade†''[[Procynodictis]]''
|label12= '†''[[UrsoideaHarpalodon]]''' 
|1='''[[Ursidae]]''' (bears) [[File:Ursus_thibetanus_-_1700-1880_-_Print_-_Iconographia_Zoologica_-_Special_Collections_University_of_Amsterdam_-(white background).jpg|50px]]
|2=†''[[Adracon]]''
}}
}}
|2thickness2={{clade1 |color2=black
|label12= '†''[[MusteloideaWalshius]]''' 
|13={{clade
|thickness=2 |color=blue
|1=†''[[Tapocyon]]''
|2={{clade
|thickness=2 |label1= †'''[[Quercygale|Quercygalidae]]'''  |color=blue |color2=black
|1={{clade
|1thickness={{clade2 |color=blue
|1={{clade†''[[Quercygale]]''
|label2= '''?'''  |state2=dotted
|1='''[[Procyonidae]]''' (raccoons) [[File:Wild_animals_of_North_America,_intimate_studies_of_big_and_little_creatures_of_the_mammal_kingdom_(Page_410)_(white_background).jpg|50px]]
|2='†''[[MustelidaeMesselogale]]''' (mustelids) [[File:Fitch_white_background.png|50px]]
}}
|2='''[[Ailuridae]]''' [[File:RedPandaFullBody_white_background.JPG|50px]]
}}
|label2= '''?'''  |state2=dashed
|2=†''[[Peignictis]]''
|3='''[[Mephitidae]]''' (skunks) [[File:Die_Säugthiere_in_Abbildungen_nach_der_Natur,_mit_Beschreibungen_(Plate_CXXI-)_(white_background).jpg|50px]]
}}
|2thickness2=†1 |label2= '''Carnivora'''  |sublabel2= ''[[Plesiogale]]sensu stricto'' 
}}
|label2= '''[[Pinnipedimorpha]]'''  |sublabel2= {{small|('''Pinnipedia''' ''sensu lato'')}} 
|2={{clade
|1=†'''[[Semantoridae]]'''
|2={{clade
|1=†'''[[EnaliarctidaeFeliformia]]''' [[File:Stamp-russia2014-save-russian-cats-(snow_leopard).png|50px]]
|2={{clade'''[[Caniformia]]''' [[File:Dogs,_jackals,_wolves,_and_foxes_(Plate_XI).jpg|50px]]
}} }} }} |1=†''[[Pinnarctidion]]''}} }} }} }} }} }} }}
 
|label2= '''[[Pinnipediformes]]''' 
 
|2={{clade
|1={{clade
|1=†''[[Pacificotaria]]''
|2=†''[[Pteronarctos]]''
}}
|label2= '''[[Pinnipedia]]'''  |sublabel2= ''sensu stricto'' 
|2={{clade
|label1= '''[[Otarioidea]]''' 
|1={{clade
|1='''[[Otariidae]]'''<br />(eared seals) |image1=[[File:Zalophus_californianus_J._Smit_(white_background).jpg|50px]]
|2='''[[Odobenidae]]'''<br />(walruses) |image2=[[File:USSR_stamp_Walrus_1977_(white_background).png|50px]]
}}
|label2=&nbsp;'''[[Phocoidea]]'''&nbsp;
|2={{clade
|1='''†[[Desmatophocidae]]'''
|2='''[[Phocidae]]'''<br />(earless seals) |image2=[[File:Faroe_stamp_227_grey_seal_(Phoca_vitulina)_white_background.jpg|50px]]
}} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }}
{{สัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม}}
 
เข้าถึงจาก "https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/อันดับสัตว์กินเนื้อ"