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[[File:Womble Till I Die! Plough Lane gates.jpg|thumb|300px|Graffiti on the locked gates of [[Wimbledon F.C.]]'s traditional home ground, [[Plough Lane]], in 2006. The club, nicknamed "[[the Wombles]]" or "the Dons", last played first-team matches there in 1991, and the stadium was demolished in late 2002. Blocks of flats have covered the site since 2008.]]
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[[Wimbledon F.C.|Wimbledon Football Club]] relocated to [[Milton Keynes]] in September 2003, 16 months after receiving permission to do so from an independent commission appointed by [[the Football Association]]. The move took the team from south [[London]], where it had been based since its foundation in 1889, to Milton Keynes, a [[New towns in the United Kingdom|new town]] in [[Buckinghamshire]], about {{convert|56|mi|km|0}} to the northwest of the club's traditional home district [[Wimbledon, London|Wimbledon]]. Hugely controversial,<ref name=ic1718>{{Harvnb
|Independent Commission
|2002
|pp=17–18}}. "51. The proposal has met with considerable opposition, and not just from the WFC fans. ... Respected football writers in our national press were generally supportive of the Football League's decision [to block the move]. ... A Parliamentary All Party Committee ... is opposed. ... Merton BC is opposed to the move and believe a stadium can be built in Merton ... the Football Association, the Football League, the FA Premier League and the Football Conference Ltd have all provided statements which ... weigh against permission being granted for a move of this nature and distance. ... [M]ost of the hundreds (over 600) of communications we have received have argued against the proposal. They have generally been from individual WFC fans. 57. Supporters' associations and individual fans from many other clubs and people from as far afield as the United States, Australia (Wimbledon Supporters Downunder), Russia and Norway have also expressed similar views."</ref><ref name=Pitchbattle /><ref name=movegetsgoahead/> the move's authorisation prompted disaffected Wimbledon supporters to form [[AFC Wimbledon]], a new club, in June 2002. The relocated team played home matches in Milton Keynes under the Wimbledon name from September 2003 until June 2004, when following the end of the [[2003–04 Football League|2003–04]] season it renamed itself [[Milton Keynes Dons F.C.]] (MK Dons).
Wimbledon F.C. spent most of its history in [[non-League football]] before being [[Re-election (Football League)|elected]] to [[the Football League]] in 1977. A series of club owners believed that its long-term potential was limited by its home ground at [[Plough Lane]], which never changed significantly from the team's non-League days. Meanwhile, the [[Milton Keynes Development Corporation]] envisaged a stadium in the town hosting top-flight football and was keen on the idea of an established League team relocating there. The Wimbledon chairman [[Ron Noades]] briefly explored moving Wimbledon to Milton Keynes in 1979, but decided it would not lead to larger crowds. [[Charlton Athletic F.C.|Charlton Athletic]] briefly mooted a relocation in 1973, and in the 1980s the Milton Keynes Development Corporation offered a new ground to [[Luton Town F.C.|Luton Town]], who almost became "MK Hatters".
Wimbledon rose through the professional divisions unusually rapidly in what has been called a "fairytale",<ref name="toobigfortheirroots">{{cite news
| title = Too big for their roots
| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/teams/w/wimbledon/1470328.stm
| publisher = [[BBC]]
| first = Stuart
| last = Roach
| date = 2001-08-02
| accessdate = 2009-08-31}}</ref> and by the end of the 1980s were playing at the top of the English game. In 1991, after the [[Taylor Report]] ordered the redevelopment of English football grounds, the team entered a [[groundshare]] at [[Crystal Palace F.C.|Crystal Palace]]'s [[Selhurst Park]] stadium, about {{convert|6|mi}} east of Plough Lane. This was supposed to be a temporary arrangement while the Wimbledon chairman [[Sam Hammam]] sought a new stadium site in south-west London, but this search proved frustratingly long, both for Hammam and the club's fans. Much to the anger of most Wimbledon supporters, Hammam proposed new locations for the team outside London, including the Irish capital [[Dublin]]. He sold the club to two Norwegian businessmen, [[Kjell Inge Røkke]] and [[Bjørn Rune Gjelsten]], in 1997 and the following year sold Plough Lane for a supermarket redevelopment.
Starting in 2000 a consortium led by [[Pete Winkelman]] proposed a large retail development in Milton Keynes including a Football League-standard stadium, and offered this site to Luton, Wimbledon, [[Barnet F.C.|Barnet]], Crystal Palace and [[Queens Park Rangers F.C.|Queens Park Rangers]]. Røkke and Gjelsten appointed a new chairman, Charles Koppel, who announced on 2 August 2001 that Wimbledon intended to relocate to Milton Keynes. Koppel said the club would otherwise go out of business. After the League refused permission, Koppel launched an appeal, leading to an FA arbitration hearing and subsequently the appointment of a three-man independent commission by the FA in May 2002 to make a final and binding verdict. The League and FA stated opposition but the commissioners ruled in favour, two to one. The vast majority of the team's fans switched allegiance to AFC Wimbledon in protest.<ref name=Pitchbattle /><ref name=movegetsgoahead/> Wimbledon F.C.'s relocation was delayed for over a year by the lack of an interim ground in Milton Keynes meeting Football League standards. In June 2003 the club went into [[administration (British football)|administration]]; Winkelman's consortium injected funds to keep it operating and paid for the renovation of the [[National Hockey Stadium (Milton Keynes)|National Hockey Stadium]] in Milton Keynes, where the team played its first match in September 2003. Winkelman's Inter MK Group bought the relocated club in 2004 and concurrently changed its name, badge and colours. The team's new ground, [[Stadium mk]], opened three years later. MK Dons initially claimed Wimbledon F.C.'s heritage and history, but were forced to officially renounce this in 2007. AFC Wimbledon received planning permission for a new ground on Plough Lane in 2015, however these plans have major negative repercussions for the future of [[Kingsmeadow]] and [[Kingstonian F.C.]].<ref>https://www.theguardian.com/football/2017/apr/25/kingstonian-kingsmeadow-lost-stadium-chelsea-afc-wimbledon</ref>
==อ้างอิง==
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