ผลต่างระหว่างรุ่นของ "พระราชพิธีราชาภิเษกของพระมหากษัตริย์สหราชอาณาจักร"
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บรรทัด 40:
Along with persons of nobility, the coronation ceremonies are also attended by a wide range of political figures, including all members of the [[Cabinet of the United Kingdom]], the [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]], all Prime Ministers and [[Governor General|Governors General]] of the [[Commonwealth Realms]], all [[Governor]]s of British [[Crown Colony|Crown Colonies]], as well as the [[Head of State|Heads of State]] of other independent nations of the [[Commonwealth of Nations|Commonwealth]]. Dignitaries and representatives from other nations are also customarily invited.
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== พระราชพิธี ==
{{โครง-ส่วน}}<!-- [[Image:George IV coronation.jpg|thumb|right|375px|George IV's train was borne by eight eldest sons of peers and by the Master of the Robes. From left to right: The King, [[Henry Howard, 13th Duke of Norfolk|Earl of Surrey]], [[Arthur Wellesley, 2nd Duke of Wellington|Marquess of Douro]], [[James Gascoyne-Cecil, 2nd Marquess of Salisbury|Viscount Cranborne]], [[George Pratt, 2nd Marquess Camden|Earl of Brecnock]], [[Henry Paget, 2nd Marquess of Anglesey|Earl of Uxbridge]], [[George Cholmondeley, 2nd Marquess of Cholmondeley|Earl of Rocksavage]], [[George Rawdon-Hastings, 2nd Marquess of Hastings|Earl of Rawdon]], [[Charles Chetwynd-Talbot, Viscount Ingestre|Viscount Ingestre]] and [[Francis Conyngham, 2nd Marquess Conyngham|Lord Francis Conyngham]].]]
The Sovereign enters Westminster Abbey wearing the ''crimson surcoat'' and the ''Robe of State of crimson velvet''.
Once the Sovereign takes his or her seat on the Chair of Estate, the [[Garter King of Arms|Garter Principal King of Arms]], the Archbishop of Canterbury, the [[Lord Chancellor]], the [[Lord Great Chamberlain]], the [[Lord High Constable]] and the [[Earl Marshal]] go to the east, south, west and north of the Abbey. At each side, the Archbishop calls for the Recognition of the Sovereign, with the words, "Sirs, I here present unto you ..., your undoubted King. Wherefore all you who are come this day to do your homage and service, are you willing to do the same? " After the people acclaim the Sovereign at each side, the Archbishop administers an oath to the Sovereign. The oath has varied over the years; at Elizabeth II's coronation, the exchange between the Queen and the Archbishop was as follows:
:''The Archbishop of Canterbury:'' "Will you solemnly promise and swear to govern the Peoples of the [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland]], [[Canada]], [[Australia]], [[New Zealand]], the [[South Africa|Union of South Africa]], [[Pakistan]] and [[Sri Lanka|Ceylon]], and of your Possessions and other Territories to any of them belonging or pertaining, according to their respective laws and customs?"
:''The Queen:'' "I solemnly promise so to do."
:''The Archbishop of Canterbury:'' "Will you to your power cause Law and Justice, in Mercy, to be executed in all your judgments?"
:''The Queen:'' "I will."
:''The Archbishop of Canterbury:'' "Will you to the utmost of your power maintain the Laws of God and the true profession of the Gospel? Will you to the utmost of your power maintain in the United Kingdom the Protestant Reformed Religion established by law? Will you maintain and preserve inviolably the settlement of the Church of England, and the doctrine, worship, discipline, and government thereof, as by law established in England? And will you preserve unto the Bishops and Clergy of England, and to the Churches there committed to their charge, all such rights and privileges, as by law do or shall appertain to them or any of them?"
:''The Queen:'' "All this I promise to do. The things which I have here promised, I will perform, and keep. So help me God."
The monarch additionally swears an oath to preserve [[Presbyterianism|Presbyterian]] church government in the [[Church of Scotland]]. This part of the oath is taken before the coronation.
Once the taking of the oath concludes, an ecclesiastic presents a [[Bible]] to the Sovereign, saying "Here is Wisdom; This is the royal Law; These are the lively Oracles of God." The Bible used is a full [[King James Bible]], including the [[Apocrypha]]{{Fact|date=February 2007}}. At Elizabeth II's coronation, the Bible was presented by the [[Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland|Moderator of the General Assembly]] of the [[Church of Scotland]]. Once the Bible is presented, the [[Eucharist|Holy Communion]] is celebrated, but the service is interrupted after the [[Nicene Creed]]. -->
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