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{{Style|hidePoliciesGuidelines=yes|hideHelp=yes|hideCultures=yes}}</nowiki>
 
The following is a style guide for those who edit ''Television''-related articles under [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Television]]. Remember that Wikipedia is foremost an [[encyclopedia]] and that articles therefore should try to be prosaic instead of lists of arbitrary information pulled out of [[TV.com]]. Articles should be [[Wikipedia:Verifiability|verifiable]] and [[Wikipedia:Notability|establish notability]]. Please [[Wikipedia:Citing sources|cite your sources]] wherever possible. Your articles should be written from an [[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Writing about fiction|out-of-universe perspective]]. Remember, this is only a guide, and may change depending on Wikipolicy or participant consensus. For other guidelines: ต่อไปนี้เป็นคู่มือการเขียนสำหรับผู้เขียนบทความบันเทิงในโครงการวิกิบันเทิง โปรดระลึกไว้อยู่เสมอว่าวิกิพีเดียเป็นสารานุกรม ด้วยเหตุนี้บทความจะต้องเขียนในรูปแบบความเรียง แทนที่จะเป็นรายการข้อมูลที่ใส่มาโดยผู้เขียนทำการสรุปเองจากรายการโดยตรง บทความจะต้องพิสูจน์ยืนยันได้และมีความโดดเด่น โปรดแทรกแหล่งอ้างอิงประกอบ.... บทความจะต้องเขียนด้วยมุมมองที่มองจากความเป็นจริง โปรดระลึกว่านี่เป็นเพียงคู่มือ ซึ่งอาจมีการเปลี่ยนแปลงไปได้ ขึ้นอยู่กับนโยบายวิกิพีเดียหรือมติของชาววิกิพีเดีย สำหรับคู่มือการเขียนอื่น ๆ โปรดดูที่: {{see also|Help:Contents/Editing Wikipedia#Manual of Style}}
 
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==การตั้งชื่อบทความ==
==Naming conventions==
{{main|Wikipedia:Naming conventions (television)}}
 
If an article does not already exist with the name of the television show, episode title, or character name for which you are trying to create an article, then simply use the name of the subject as the article title (e.g. ''[[Carnivàle]]'', [[Pauline Fowler]] or "[[Cape Feare]]").
 
If an article already exists with the name of a '''television show''' that you are trying to create, use one of the following [[Wikipedia:Disambiguation|disambiguators]] as necessary:
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The structure of television articles, season/series articles, and episode articles should generally follow the suggested formatting outlined below. The basic order of these pages tends to follow: Lead, plot, cast lists, production, broadcast and home media, and reception, with any other miscellaneous sections coming afterward. If a section consisting of an article-spanning table (i.e. the "Episodes" section with {{tl|Episode table}}) is being pushed down by the infobox creating a large amount of whitespace ([https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Iron_Fist_(TV_series)&oldid=743557615#Episodes example]), then that section can be moved further down in the article. However, if said section contains plot or episode summaries, it should ideally be as high up the page as possible, since Wikipedia uses plot information as context for understanding the real world information to follow in the article. This is the same setup used on [[Wikipedia: WikiProject Film|WikiProject Film]] articles, which have a similar structure as television articles.
 
===กล่องข้อมูล===
===Infobox===
Below are the three main infoboxes to use across the project, with the code for you to copy: {{tl|Infobox television}} for parent articles; {{tl|Infobox television season}} for season articles; and {{tl|Infobox television episode}} for individual episode articles. If you have any questions or problems with these templates, please consult each template's documentation or start a discussion at their corresponding talk pages. All parameters are not meant to be used on every article, as some are not relevant to many television articles.
 
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{{collapse bottom}}
 
===Imageรูปภาพ===
{{shortcut|MOS:TVIMAGE}}
Depending on the article in question, a different image should be used in the infobox, based on [[Wikipedia:Non-free content criteria|Non-free content criteria]]: ขึ้นอยู่กับบทความที่เป็นข้อตั้ง รูปภาพแต่ละรูปในกล่องข้อมูลควรเป็นภาพที่แตกต่างกัน บนเงื่อนไขสำหรับเนื้อหาไม่เสรี
* For a show's main article, an intertitle shot of the show (i.e., a screenshot capture of the show's title) or a promotional poster used to represent the show itself should be used. Failing that, a home media cover may be used. If a show has multiple intertitles throughout its run, the one most representative of the show should ideally be used; the intertitle does not need to be updated each time a new version is used.
* For season articles, a season-specific promotional poster or home media cover should be used, or possibly a season-specific title card if one exists.
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* Screenshot – [[:File:Legends of the Hidden Temple (assembling monkey).jpg]], [[:File:The Bus from Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D.png]]
 
===ย่อหน้าแรก===
===Lead paragraphs===
{{shortcut|MOS:TVLEAD|MOS:TVGENRE}}
The lead paragraphs of an article should serve both as a quick introduction to the topic, and as a concise overview of the article itself, as per the [[Wikipedia:Lead section|Lead section]] style guideline. For example, an article on a television series should begin with basic information about the show, such as when it first premiered, genre(s) and setting, who created/developed the show, its primary broadcasting station (typically the studio that produces the show), and when the show stopped airing (the first airing of the final episode), etc. All genre classifications throughout the article, including in the lead, should be reliably sourced and comply with Wikipedia's [[Wikipedia:Neutral point of view#Due and undue weight|''due weight'' policy]] and represent what is specified by a majority of mainstream reliable sources. ย่อหน้าแรกของบทความควรจะทำหน้าที่เป็นตัวเกริ่นนำคร่าว ๆ ของหัวเรื่อง และเป็นการสรุปภาพรวมเอาไว้อย่างกระชับ ....... ตัวอย่างเช่น บทความที่เกี่ยวกับซีรีส์โทรทัศน์
 
A series's nationality (country of origin) should be referenced by reliable sources, directly if possible, but otherwise by referencing the country or collaboration within which principal creative control was exercised. If singularly defined, it should be identified in the opening sentence. If the nationality is not singular or cannot be supported by appropriate citation, omit the information from the introductory sentence and cover the different national interests later, where these can reliably be referenced.
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Included here should be information about the character's personality, motives, and interpretations of their actions. If essential to understanding the character, you could include a description of their physical appearance (not the same as describing the work that went into creating their physical appearance). Not every character's physical appearance is noteworthy, so use your best judgement. Information for this section will typically come from secondary sources, like scholarly journals analyzing the character or the show, or television critics. It could also come from the creative team of the show.
 
===กระแสตอบรับ===
===Reception===
Reception for a specific character may not always be found, or it may have a better home in another section. Generally, this would be where critical response to the character—not necessarily an analysis of the character, like what would be found in the "Characterization" section—would be placed. A character might be deemed to be a hindrance to the show because of poor writing, or poor acting; on the other hand, the character could be deemed important to the show for the very opposite of reasons. Information on how the character has progressed throughout the series, or how they were portrayed would also be important aspects to consider.
 
===ผลต่อวัฒนธรรมสมัยนิยม===
===Impact on popular culture===
Some television characters have influences on other television shows, or in other entertainment mediums. For instance, [[Billy West]] based his performance as [[Zapp Brannigan]] on ''[[The Simpsons]]'' character [[Troy McClure]]{{dubious}}. A character might be so popular that toys, video games, and other merchandise are created based on said character. This section deals with how a television character reaches outside his or her respective show, and becomes part of popular culture in some fashion. Analyses should be backed by [[Wikipedia:Identifying reliable sources|reliable sources]] and not just by personal observations.
 
==โครงสร้างของ "รายชื่อ ..."==
=="List of ..." structure==
 
The overall list structure should be flexible and responsive to unique or exceptional aspects of individual series or list of characters, but the following guidelines should be followed in most cases. {{crossref|(General list-article guidelines are available at [[WP:Stand-alone lists]].)}}
 
===Imageรูป===
A single representative image should be placed at the top of the list article, aligned to the right, with an appropriate caption. The image should be uploaded and include an appropriate [[Wikipedia:Non-free use rationale guideline|fair use rationale]] to comply with Wikipedia policies. Ideally for episode lists, this image will be the title screen from the series, or the typeface logo of the series name. For character lists, an image showing the whole cast, or most of the series regulars, is useful at the top of the article, while an image for every individual character is generally not appropriate, unless the amount of critical commentary on the character's appearance warrants an illustration. When offering such commentary, cite the sources of the commentary in addition to the source of the image, for example in the thumbnail of the image, in the paragraph commenting on the image or both. Additionally, multiple non-free images [[Wikipedia:Non-free content#Non-free image use in list articles|should not be used]] within a list article.
 
===Leadส่วนนำ===
{{shortcut|MOS:TVLISTLEAD}}
The lead of an episode or character list should keep the recommendations of [[Wikipedia:Lead section]], and for episode listings, follow the general idea stated above with regard to article leads.
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</div>
 
===การใส่รายชื่อตอน===
===Episode listing===
{{shortcut|MOS:TVEPISODE|MOS:TVEPISODELIST}}
Ideally, the episode list will be presented as a [[Help:Table|table]]. There are various ways to create the episode table, refer to the [[:Category:FL-Class television articles|list of featured episode lists]] to find the table that best represents that article you are creating. Episodes should generally be arranged in order of airdate, with any notable production discrepancies covered in appropriate notes or in a production section. However, there may be situations where ordering by airdate would not be [[WP:RF|beneficial to readers]], such as with ''[[Firefly (TV series)|Firefly]]'' and [[List of Futurama episodes|List of ''Futurama'' episodes]], and should be discussed to determine the best approach to list the episodes, with reliable secondary sources needed to support a different ordering.
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When a television program has produced 2 seasons/series or more, it may be advantageous to summarize some of the episode data with a series overview table. The series overview table should be placed where you would expect to find information about specific episodes. If a program's episode list is at the main article, the series overview should be presented at the top of the episode list. If a separate List of episodes article exists, the series overview table should be presented at the top of that article below the lead, in a section labeled "Series overview", then [[Wikipedia:Transclusion|transcluded]] to the episodes section at the main article. <!--In order to ensure consistency from article to article, the following guidelines have been set up. Articles with existing series overviews should be changed to reflect this consensus guideline.-->
 
=====Exampleตัวอย่าง=====
The basic overview table should contain:
 
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{{Series overview
|infoA = Average viewershipยอดเข้าชมโดยเฉลี่ย<br />(in millionsล้าน)
 
|color1 = #74E387
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{{Series overview
|infoA = Rankอันดับ
|infoB = Ratingเรตติง
|infoC = Average viewershipยอดเข้าชมโดยเฉลี่ย<br />(in millionsล้าน)
 
|color1 = #74E387
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* Check the documentation of {{tl|Series overview}} for multiple ways to add further information to a television series's overview.
 
=====Formattingการจัดรูปแบบ=====
* It is preferable to link the season number within the table to the appropriate section at the List of episodes article, or if a unique episode list article has not yet been created, link to the appropriate season section within the main article.
* The overview table should be presented compactly, for ease of viewing across multiple devices. Since some users have large monitors, overviews that span the user's entire screen are not useful.
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If such releases are included, they should be in a section normally titled ''Home media'', and include all primary release dates (i.e. [[DVD region code|Region 1, Region 2, and Region 4]] DVD codes and [[Blu-ray Disc#Region codes|A, B, and C]] for Blu-ray). If the series was also released on [[VHS]] or [[Laser disc]], name the section ''Home video releases'' instead and note the VHS releases with the DVD and Blu-ray information. Expand the table to include a column for VHS release date, if it is different from the DVD and Blu-ray releases. How this is presented is up to the editors of the article; feel free to look over any featured list, or featured article to find a presentation of releases that is appropriate for your article. Please cite the sources for the release information using citation templates, such as the company website showing release information or the DVD, Blu-ray, VHS or Laser disc itself.
 
====การแยกบทความ====
====Article splitting====
{{shortcut|MOS:TVSPLIT}}
{{main|Wikipedia:Article splitting (television)}}
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Please remember that anytime a split has occurred, [[WP:CWW|proper attribution]] must be noted, usually [[WP:PATT|via the edit summary in the original article and the new article]].
 
===รายชื่อตัวละคร===
===Character listing===
{{shortcut|MOS:TVCHARACTER}}
Treat individual character sections within articles about programs as if they were mini-character articles and refer to the above style guidelines for assistance. Given that the character is part of a list, and does not have its own article, there probably will not be a reason to have subsections underneath the character header. If there is a lot of real world information available, but not enough to separate the character, then simply separate the distinctive topics into their own paragraphs.
 
==อ้างอิง==
==References==
{{shortcut|MOS:TVREFS}}
The preferred method for sourcing information is inline citations with footnotes in this section. {{crossref|(For instructions, see [[Help:Footnotes]] and [[WP:Citing sources]].)}} In rare cases, it might be advisable to include a "See also" or "Further reading" section.
 
==แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น==
==External links==
{{shortcut|MOS:TVEXLINKS}}
{{further|Wikipedia:External links}}
Links to the Official Website, TV.com, or [[Wikipedia:IMDb|IMDb profile pages]] should go in the external links section of the article. Linking to a major fansite may be appropriate, if it can be determined that that fansite is more significant than any random fansite on the web. For example, Craig Byrne, the webmaster for [http://www.kryptonsite.com Kryptonsite]—a fansite devoted to ''Smallville'' and several other fantasy driven shows—has written four official companion books for the show that contain detailed interviews with the cast and crew, as well as behind-the-scenes information on the episodes of the show. As such, including a link to Kryptonsite in this section would be relevant, but editors must be careful as many shows inspire dozens of fansites, and [[Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not#Wikipedia is not a mirror or a repository of links, images, or media files|Wikipedia is not a repository of links]]. Things like forums or blogs should not be linked to.
 
==วิกิลิงก์==
==Wikilinks==
{{further|Wikipedia:Links#Overlinking and underlinking}}
*In general, link relevant connections to another article that will help readers to understand the current article more fully; articles explaining technical terms (e.g., "[[Diegesis|diegetic music]]", but not commonly understood words such as "television" and "studio"), jargon or slang expressions, unless commonly understood; and articles about geographical places that are likely to be unfamiliar to readers.
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*Always link to the article or section on the most specific topic appropriate to the context from which you link: it will generally contain more focused information, as well as links to more general topics.
 
==กล่องนำทาง==
==Navbox==
The standard [[Wikipedia:Categories, lists, and navigation templates#Navigation templates|navigation box]] for television articles is the {{tlx|Navbox}} template. See the template's documentation for instructions on creating a navbox.
 
==หมวดหมู่==
==Categories==
{{shortcut|MOS:TVCATS}}
{{further|Wikipedia:Categorization}}
Please categorize your TV articles appropriately. Try looking at similar shows as an example and use [[:Category:Television programming]] as your starting point for finding the right categories. TV series should avoid [[:Category:Original programming by television network or channel|network categories]] when they were not originally produced for that network. Exceptions to this include co-productions (such as [[The 4400]]), or when a show changes networks during its original run. โปรดจัดหมวดหมู่บทความโทรทัศน์อย่างเหมาะสม
 
==สิ่งที่พึงหลีกเลี่ยง==
==Things to avoid==
{{shortcut|MOS:TVAVOID}}
There are several components to a television article—which include articles on individual characters as well—that should be avoided, as they are either unencyclopedic in nature, or are better placed in another section. These include:
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As a general rule, do not include taglines in an article. [[Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not#Wikipedia is not an indiscriminate collection of information|Wikipedia is not an indiscriminate collection of information]]. However, if a particular tagline was a significant part of the cultural influence of the television program, create a section for it and describe its effects.
 
===เกร็ดข้อมูล===
===Trivia sections===
[[Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Trivia sections|Trivia sections]] are unencyclopedic and [[Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not#Wikipedia is not an indiscriminate collection of information|indiscriminate information]]. Relevant information should be integrated into the body of the article.
 
===การอ้างคำพูด===
===Quotations===
Extensive use of these may breach copyright, and many entertainment-related quotations are [[Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not#Wikipedia is not an indiscriminate collection of information|indiscriminate information]]. Consider adding these to [[Wikiquote]] instead.