ผลต่างระหว่างรุ่นของ "ผู้ใช้:Waniosa Amedestir/ทดลองเขียน"

เนื้อหาที่ลบ เนื้อหาที่เพิ่ม
Waniosa Amedestir (คุย | ส่วนร่วม)
ป้ายระบุ: เครื่องมือแก้ไขต้นฉบับปี 2560
Waniosa Amedestir (คุย | ส่วนร่วม)
ป้ายระบุ: เครื่องมือแก้ไขต้นฉบับปี 2560
บรรทัด 3:
 
=มานุษยรูปนิยมแบบโมเอะ=
[[File:Last Wikipe-tan by Kasuga.png|200px200px|thumb|[[Wikipediaวิกิพีเดีย:Wikipe-tanวิกิพีตัง|Wikipe-tanวิกิพีตัง]], a combination of the Japanese word for Wikipedia and the friendly suffix for children,เป็นการรวมคำว่าวิกิพีเดียในภาษาญี่ปุ่นกับคำว่า {{nowrap|''[[-tan]]ตัง''}},<ref name="Maciamo">{{cite web |author=Maciamo |year=2004 |publisher=Jref.com |title=How to Use Japanese Suffixes |url= http://www.jref.com/language/japanese_suffixes.shtml }}</ref> is a เป็นมานุษยรูปนิยมแบบ''[[Moe (slang)|moeโมเอะ]]'' anthropomorph of Wikipedia.ของวิกิพีเดีย]] <!--Please use, unless you can find a better free use alternative-->
 
'''มานุษยรูปนิยมแบบ''โมเอะ''''' ({{nihongo|萌え擬人化|moe gijinka|lead=yes}}) เป็นภาพ[[มานุษยรูปนิยม]]ใน[[อนิเมะ]]และ[[มังงะ]]ที่ใช้กับสิ่งที่ไม่ใช่มนุษย์ (suchเช่น as animalsสัตว์, plantsพืช, supernaturalสิ่งที่เหนือธรรมชาติ entities and fantastical creaturesและสิ่งมีชีวิตในเทพปกรณัม), objectsวัตถุ, concepts,แนวคิด or phenomena.หรือปรากฏการณ์<ref>{{Cite web|last=Galbraith|first=Patrick W.|date=|title=Moe|url=https://jmpc-utokyo.com/keyword/moe/|access-date=2020-06-08|website=Japanese Media and Popular Culture: An Open-Access Digital Initiative of the University of Tokyo|language=en-US}}</ref> In addition to ''moe'' features, ''moe'' anthropomorphs are also characterized by their accessories, which serve to emphasize their original forms before anthropomorphosis. The characters here, usually in a kind ofตัวละครเหล่านี้ มักมี[[cosplayคอสเพลย์]], are drawn to represent an inanimate object or popular consumer product. Part of the humor of this [[personification]] comes from the personality ascribed to the character (often [[Satire|satirical]]) and the sheer arbitrariness of characterizing a variety of machines, objects, and even physical places as cute.ที่แสดงถึงวัตถุหรือผลิตภัณฑ์ที่โด่งดัง
 
โดยทั่วไป มานุษยรูปนิยมนี้จะพบในวัฒนธรรมย่อยของ ''[[โอตากุ]]'' ซึ่งตัวละคร ''โมเอะ'' หลายคนเริ่มมาจาก ''[[โดจิน]]'' ยกเว้น ''เคโมโนมิมิ'' (ตัวละครที่เหมือนมนุษย์ที่มีคุณสมบัติของสัตว์) รูปแบบแรกของมานุษยรูปนิยมแบบโมเอะคือ[[กันดั้ม]]เอ็มเอสเกิร์ลที่สร้างโดย มิกะ อากิตากะ ใน ค.ศ. 1982<ref>{{cite web|author=Ashcraft, Brian|url=https://kotaku.com/gundam-as-girls-5505193|title=Gundam As Girls|publisher=Kotaku|date=March 30, 2010|accessdate=May 5, 2019}}</ref>
This form of anthropomorphism is very common in ''[[otaku]]'' subcultures. With the exception of ''kemonomimi'' (which are human-like characters that have animal features), many ''moe'' anthropomorphizations started as ''[[dōjin]]'' efforts. An early form of moe anthropomorphism is the [[Gundam]] MS Girl created by Mika Akitaka in 1982.<ref>{{cite web|author=Ashcraft, Brian|url=https://kotaku.com/gundam-as-girls-5505193|title=Gundam As Girls|publisher=Kotaku|date=March 30, 2010|accessdate=May 5, 2019}}</ref> Many anthropomorphizations were the results of discussions on [[Japan]]ese [[Internet forum]]s such as [[2channel]] or [[Futaba Channel]]. The trend spread out of ''dōjin'' circles as commercial anime and manga also prominently feature characters who are personifications of inanimate objects.
 
==ด้านสังคมวิทยา==
==Sociological aspects==
The นักวิชาการ[[media studiesสื่อสารมวลชน]] scholarยูจิ Yujiโซเนะ Sone has argued that sinceโต้แย้งว่า เนื่องจากมานุษยรูปนิยมแบบ''moeโมเอะ'' anthropomorphism is usually personified by beautiful young girls, it is an example of the outgrowth of otaku subculturalมักวาดเป็นหญิงสาวที่สวยงาม จึงเป็นตัวอย่างผลพลอยได้ของวัฒนธรรมย่อย[[Habitusแฮบิตัส (sociologyสังคมวิทยา)|habitusแฮบิตัส]] into sexual fantasies.ของโอตากุให้กลายเป็นจินตนาการทางเพศ<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Sone|first=Yuji|date=2014-08-07|title=Canted Desire: Otaku Performance in Japanese Popular Culture|journal=Cultural Studies Review|language=en|volume=20|issue=2|pages=196–222196–222|doi=10.5130/csr.v20i2v20i2.3700|issn=1837-8692|doi-access=free}}</ref> The [[psychologistนักจิตวิทยา]] [[Tamakiทามากิ Saitōไซโต]] regardsพิจารณาว่ามานุษยรูปนิยมแบบ ''moeโมเอะ'' anthropomorphism as an example ofเป็นตัวอย่างของศิลปะ ''[[mitate-eมิตาเตะเอะ]]'' art due to its simultaneous use of both เนื่องจากการใช้ทั้ง[[High artวัฒนธรรมระดับสูง|highศิลปะชั้นสูง]] and และ[[Low cultureวัฒนธรรมระดับต่ำ|low artต่ำ]]พร้อมกัน to provide additional, sometimes humorous, meanings.ทำให้เกิดความหมายเพิ่มเติมที่สร้างความขบขันได้ในบางครั้ง<ref>{{Cite book|title=キャラクター精神分析 ─マンガ・文学・日本人|trans-title=Character psychoanalysis ─ manga · literature · Japanese| first=Saitō|last= Tamaki|date=2011|publisher=Chikuma Shobō|isbn=9784480842954 | location=TōkyōTōkyō|language=Japanese| oclc=709665062|page=179}}</ref>
 
==ประเภท==
==Types==
<!-- Always PROVIDE a RELIABLE source for each samples you enter HERE! -->[[File:Nekomimi mspaint.gif|left|thumb|A ''[[Catgirl|nekomimi]],'' a type of ''kemonomimi'' with the ears of a cat.]]
[[File:Nekomimi mspaint.gif|left|thumb|''[[สาวหูแมว]]'' หนึ่งในประเภทของ ''เคโมโนมิมิ'' ที่มีหูของแมว]]
 
===Animalsสัตว์===
''[[wikt:獣耳|เคโมโนมิมิ]]'' แปลตรงตัวคือ "หูสัตว์" เป็นแนวคิดของการวาดมนุษย์และตัวละครคล้ายมนุษย์มีหูของสัตว์ และอาจมีลักษณะอื่น ๆ เพิ่มเติม เช่น หาง แฟรนไชส์ที่มีมานุษยรูปนิยมแบบโมเอะและ ''เคโมโนมิมิ'' ที่โด่งดังได้แก่ ''[[เคะโมะโนะเฟรนด์ส]]'' ที่เป็นสัตว์ในรูป[[มานุษยรูปนิยม]]ของเด็กหญิงและหญิงสาว และ ''[[อูมะ มูซูเมะ ปริตตี เดอร์บี]]'' ที่เป็น[[การแข่งม้า|ม้าแข่งขัน]]ในรูปของเด็กหญิง
''[[wikt:獣耳|Kemonomimi]]'', literally meaning "animal ears", is the concept of depicting human and human-like characters with animal ears, and by extension, other features such as tails. Kemonomimi is often used in moe anthropomorphism, to depict animal characters in human form. [[Catgirl]]s and catboys are the most prolific in this category, although bunnygirls, foxgirls, doggirls, and wolfgirls are also common. Kemonomimi characters typically appear human except for added animal-like qualities. A notable franchise featuring moe anthropomorphism and ''kemonomimi'' is ''[[Kemono Friends]]'', which is focused on a myriad of [[Anthropomorphism|anthropomorphized]] animals in the form of girls and young women, ranging from real animals to [[cryptid]]s and [[legendary creature]]s. Another notable series is ''[[Uma Musume Pretty Derby]]'' which focuses on girls as famous Japanese [[racehorses]].
 
===สิ่งมีชีวิตในเทปกรณัมและจินตนิมิต===
===Mythological and fantasy creatures===
When ''moe'' appearances are given to typically frightening and hideous [[monster]]s from folklore, mythology, and fantasy, they are usually called monster girls (or sometimes boys). Their bestial traits may be fully retained, de-emphasized into mere personality tics, or removed altogether. An early example of this is with the video game series ''[[Touhou Project]]'' beginning in 1997 which depicts ''[[yōkai]]'' and various mythical beings as cute and beautiful girls and women with supernatural powers.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pcgamer.com/an-introduction-to-touhou-project-japans-biggest-indie-series/|title=An introduction to Touhou Project: Japan's biggest indie series|publisher=PC Gamer|date=April 21, 2015|accessdate=September 24, 2020}}</ref> It was further popularized by such manga as ''[[Monster Musume]]'' and ''[[A Centaur's Life]]'', and has grown into its own genre.<ref>{{Cite news| url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/the-list/2015-03-28/.86269|title=The List - 7 Manga for Monster Girl Lovers|work=Anime News Network|access-date=2018-02-22}}</ref> Rarely, the monster girls are relatively unchanged from their original form and personality, such as [[Mermaids in popular culture|mermaids]] and [[centaurides]].
 
The fan-created [[Bowsette]], a gender-swapped and ''moe'' anthropomorphized version of the ''[[Mario (franchise)|Mario]]'' antagonist [[Bowser (character)|Bowser]] that gives him the appearance of [[Princess Peach]] via the "Super Crown" powerup, became one of the most popular [[Internet meme|Internet memes]] of 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|last=EST|first=Steven Asarch On 12/20/18 at 1:45 PM|date=2018-12-20|title=KnowYourMeme and Newsweek have compiled a list of the Top 10 Video Game Memes of 2018|url=https://www.newsweek.com/2018-memes-top-best-knowyourmeme-video-game-bowsette-waluigi-1267285|access-date=2020-09-25|website=Newsweek|language=en}}</ref> The popularity of the character later led to other ''Mario'' enemies being given ''moe'' interpretations, the most prominent of which was Boosette (based on the [[King boo|King Boo]] character).<ref>{{Cite web|title=After Bowsette, Fans Go Wild For Boosette|url=https://kotaku.com/after-bowsette-fans-go-wild-for-boosette-1829322662|access-date=2020-09-25|website=Kotaku|language=en-us}}</ref>
 
===คอมพิวเตอร์===
===Computers===
{{See also|OS-tanโอเอสตัง}}
 
Although ''[[Chobits]]'' (2001) and Toy's iMac Girl (1998) came first, the [[Internet meme|meme]] of turning computer-related phenomena into ''moe'' subjects did not start until {{nihongo|Shiitake-chan|しいたけちゃん}}, the anthropomorphization of [[Internet Explorer]]'s ''Stop'' button. The idea of Shiitake-chan came in 2001 on [[2channel]], starting with a poster who claims he saw the ''Stop'' button as a [[shiitake]].<ref>{{cite web| url=http://salami.2ch.net/entrance/kako/1005/10053/1005329005.html|title="I'm Worried that the Stop Button on IE Looks Like a Shiitake" on a 2ch archive|language=Japanese|accessdate=2007-03-06}}</ref> When Microsoft released [[Windows 7]] in Japan, they included a theme pack centered around a personification of the OS named "Nanami Madobe" with voice samples from [[Nana Mizuki]]. Microsoft used another personification involving two girls named "Yū Madobe" and "Ai Madobe" to promote [[Windows 8]] in Japan.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://weekly.ascii.jp/elem/000/000/174/174795/|title=窓辺ファミリー全員集結!! DSP版限定ウィンドウズ8.1が10月4日予約開始【追記あり】|last=週刊アスキー|date=|website=週刊アスキー|accessdate=27 November 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://akiba-pc.watch.impress.co.jp/docs/news/news/20131004_618102.html|title=DSP版Windows 8.1の予約受付け開始、限定版は一部でもう完売 限定版は3種類|last=株式会社インプレス|date=4 October 2013|website=impress.co.jp|accessdate=27 November 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://akiba-souken.com/article/pc-parts/17816/|title=「Windows 8.1 発売記念パック 窓辺ファミリーバージョン」の予約が瞬殺! マウス付きも数少なめ - アキバ総研| author=|date=|website=akiba-souken.com|accessdate=27 November 2018}}</ref> As part of the market launch, a Facebook draw of 8 followers took place when follower count reaches 80001; and total Twitter follower count for Yū and Ai reach 8001, where winners receive Madobe Yū and Ai-themed prizes.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://pc.watch.impress.co.jp/docs/news/20131004_618115.html|title=窓辺ファミリーの特典付きDSP版 Windows 8.1 Proが限定発売に ~DSP版Windows 7は今後も当面併売|last=株式会社インプレス|date=4 October 2013| website=impress.co.jp|accessdate=27 November 2018}}</ref>
เส้น 32 ⟶ 33:
The manga and anime series ''[[World War Blue]]'' features characters who are personifications of computer games. Video games with characters based on them include ''[[Sonic the Hedgehog]]'', ''[[Super Mario]]'' and ''[[Tetris]]''. ''[[Sega Hard Girls]]'' features personifications of video game hardware by [[Sega]].<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2014-06-10/sega-hard-girls-cg-tv-anime-high-school-story-staff-date-unveiled/.75396| title= Sega Hard Girls CG TV Anime's High School Story, Staff, Date Unveiled|publisher=[[Anime News Network]]| date=June 10, 2014|accessdate=August 29, 2014}}</ref>
 
===กฎหมายและการเมือง===
===Law and politics===
[[File:ISIS Chan by Ellie Smiley.jpg|thumb|[[ISIS-chan]] is the ''moe'' anthropomorphism of [[Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant|ISIL]].<ref name=bbc/>]]
Elements of the [[Constitution of Japan|Japanese constitution]] have been anthropomorphized into ''moe'' girls, such as [[Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution|Article 9]], which prevents Japan from waging war, "is portrayed as a peace-loving girl."<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/interest/2011-06-29/constitution-girls-book-turns-law-into-moe-girls| title=''Constitution Girls'' Book Turns Law Into Moe Girls| publisher=[[Anime News Network]]|date=June 29, 2011|accessdate=June 30, 2011}}</ref>
เส้น 40 ⟶ 41:
In 2015, Internet users created "[[ISIS-chan]]", a ''moe'' anthropomorphized character of the [[jihadist]] group [[Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant]] (ISIL). Images of her have been used by [[Anonymous (group)|Anonymous]] to dilute the Islamic State's online propaganda.<ref name=bbc>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-33608369|title=Anonymous targets IS sympathisers on Twitter|publisher=BBC|date=July 21, 2015|accessdate=July 21, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Johansson|first=Anna|date=2018-01-02|title=ISIS-chan – the meanings of the Manga girl in image warfare against the Islamic State|journal=Critical Studies on Terrorism|language=en|volume=11|issue=1|pages=1–25|doi=10.1080/17539153.2017.1348889|s2cid=149119529|issn=1753-9153}}</ref>
 
===Othersอื่น ๆ===
Other things have also been given ''moe'' characteristics:
 
;Countriesประเทศ:As with [[national personification]]s, ''moe'' versions of various [[country|countries]] are present. For example, Japan is Nihon-chan,<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.geocities.jp/nannbakumi/tobira/top.htm|title=Nihon-chan a la carte |accessdate = 2008-04-23| language = Japanese| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181108081325/http://www.geocities.jp/nannbakumi/tobira/top.htm| archive-date=2018-11-08 |url-status = dead}}</ref> [[Afghanistan]] is [[Afuganisu-tan]]<ref>{{Cite journal| last1last1=Cornevin| first1first1=Vanessa|last2last2=Forceville|first2first2=Charles|date=2017-11-20|title=From metaphor to allegory: The Japanese manga Afuganisu-tan|journal=Metaphor and the Social World|language=en| volume=7|issue=2|pages=235–251235–251|doi=10.1075/msw.7.2.04cor04cor|issn=2210-4070| url=https://pure.uva.nl/ws/files/22796990/CornevinForceville2017distributedversionCornevinForceville2017distributedversion.pdf}}</ref>—both—both have their own [[webcomic]]s in Japan. Beyond these, however, are the countries of [[Hidekaz Himaruya]]'s ''[[Hetalia: Axis Powers]]'',<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.geocities.jp/himaruya/hetaria/ |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120803103859/http://www.geocities.jp/himaruya/hetaria/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=2012-08-03 |title=Axis Powers Hetalia |accessdate=2008-05-30 |author=Hidekaz Himaruya |work = www.geocities.jp/himaruya |publisher=Geocities |language=japanese }}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.japanesestudies.org.uk/articles/2009/Galbraith.html |title=ejcjs - Moe and the Potential of Fantasy in Post-Millennial Japan |publisher=Japanesestudies.org.uk |date= 2009-10-31| accessdate = 2012-08-20}}</ref> a manga depicting the countries involved in [[World War I]] and [[World War II]] using mostly men with only a few women mixed in.
 
;Diseasesโรค:During the 2014 [[Western African Ebola virus epidemic]], a user of the website [[4chan4chan]] created an image depicting a ''moe'' version of [[Ebola]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-intersect/wp/2014/09/22/4chans4chans-latest-terrible-prank-convincing-west-africans-that-ebola-doctors-actually-worship-the-disease/|title=4Chan4Chan's latest, terrible 'prank': Convincing West Africans that Ebola doctors actually worship the disease|last=Dewey|first=Catilin|date=September 22, 2014|website=[[Washington Post]]|access-date=May 28, 2020}}</ref> During the [[COVID-19 pandemic]], a moe version of the [[Coronavirus disease 2019]] named Corona-chan was created.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/epg8baepg8ba/coronavirus-artists-coping-waifus-fursona-art| title=As Coronavirus Spreads, Artists Are Coping With Waifus and Fursona Art| last=Cole| first=Samantha| date=March 18, 2020|website=[[Vice (magazine)|Vice]]|access-date=May 28, 2020}}</ref>
[[File:HK Tramways 27 at Shau Kei Wan (20181003150838).jpg|thumb|A [[Hong Kong Tram]] vehicle with the livery of a ''moe'' anthropomorphized character of a local [[soy sauce]] brand]]
 
;Food and beveragesอาหารและเครื่องดื่ม: [[Habanero-tan]], the unofficial [[mascot]] of [[BōkunBōkun Habanero]]; and Bisuke-tan for biscuits that [[KFC]] sells in Japan. The light novel series ''[[Akikan!]]'' has soda cans that magically turn into girls. Jelly flavors have also been anthropomorphized.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/interest/2011-07-11/rie-kugimiya-rina-satou-3-others-voice-moe-jelly|title=Rie Kugimiya, Rina Satou, 3 Others Voice Moe Jelly|publisher=[[Anime News Network]] |date=July 11, 2011| accessdate=July 13, 2011}}</ref>
 
;Historic erasยุคสมัยทางประวัติศาสตร์: A series of Japanese history books features anthropomorphism of historic events.<ref>{{cite book| isbn=978-4569772998| language = ja| trans-title=Chronology of Japanese history: Learn society's common knowledge obsession| title= Nihonshi nenpyō: Moete oboeru shakai| script-title= ja:日本史年表: 萌えて覚える社会の常識| author1author1 =日本史愛好倶楽部 [Nihonshi Alkō Kurabu]| publisher = PHP研究所 [PHP Institute]|location = Tokyo |date= 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |page = 119 | quote = For instance, an almanac of Japanese history by the Japanese History Aficionado's Club that spans the second-century Yamataikoku to the Russo-Japanese war (1904) introduces time periods and notable events, with each topic represented by its own moe-style anthropomorphism|jstor = 41551385|title = Wobbly Aesthetics, Performance, and Message: Comparing Japanese Kyara with their Anthropomorphic Forebears| last1last1 = Occhi| first1first1 = Debra J. |journal = Asian Ethnology|volume = 71|issue = 1|year = 2012}}</ref>
 
;Home appliancesเครื่องใช้ในบ้าน: [[Eroge|Erotic computer games]] ''[[Like Life]]'' and ''Monogokoro, Monomusume'' both feature [[home appliance]]s as girls. These appliances include [[washing machine]]s, [[alarm clock]]s, blackboard erasers, [[pillow]]s, first aid boxes, [[mobile phone]]s, and even [[post box]]es, among others. The very nature of such games, however, puts the main characters in unusual situations when the sex scene happens—suchhappens—such as essentially "having sex with the washing machine". Likewise, the manga ''090 Eko to Issho'' features girls who are mobile phones.<ref>{{Cite web| url = http://kc.kodansha.co.jp/product?item=0000012045|title=『090 えこといっしょ。(1)』(亜桜 まる) 製品詳細 講談社コミックプラス| website=講談社コミックプラス|language=ja|access-date=2020-01-15}}</ref>
 
;Military hardwareยุทโธปกรณ์: ''Mecha Musume'' are anthropomorphic personifications of military hardware, such as [[gun]]s, [[tank]]s, [[ship]]s, [[aircraft]] or even [[missile]]s. Popular subjects of this kind of anthropomorphism include [[World War II]] military vehicles; collectible [[mecha]] musume figures of these vehicles have been released.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.amazon.com/dp/B000QYNZDOB000QYNZDO/| title=Mecha Musume Figumate Figure Gashapon Set of 5 Konami| accessdate=August 19, 2011}}</ref> ''Moe'' anthropomorphisms of historical military ships as girls and young women ("ship girls") are also notable, as popularized by ''[[Kantai Collection]]'' and ''[[Azur Lane]]''.<ref>{{cite news |title=Ship Girl Smart Phone Game Azur Lane Sets Sail as a TV Anime |url = http://www.crunchyroll.com/anime-news/2018/09/15-1/ship-girl-smart-phone-game-azur-lane-sets-sail-as-a-tv-anime | accessdate = September 29, 2018 |work=Crunchyroll}}</ref>
 
;Vehiclesยานพาหนะ: Notable trains who were drawn as girls include the [[Fastech 360]], often drawn with cat ears because of the train's emergency [[air brake (aeronautics)|air braking]] plates. Called "Fastech-tan", this particular "train girl" has its own collectible figure, sold with permission from the [[East Japan Railway Company]].<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www32www32.ocn.ne.jp/~ivynet/lineup002lineup002.htm |title=Train Anthropomorphism SuperExpress Train Girls "Fasutekku 360S360S"| language = Japanese | accessdate=2007-03-06 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070505014702/http://www32www32.ocn.ne.jp/~ivynet/lineup002lineup002.htm |archivedate = 2007-05-05}}</ref>
 
==อ้างอิง==
==References==
{{reflist}}
 
==อ่านเพิ่ม==
==Further reading==
*{{Nihongo|''Gijinka-tan Hakusho'' {{Nihongo|擬人化たん白書||Gijinka-tan Hakusho}} lit. 'Anthropomorphism-''tan'' Files'}}. Tokyo, Japan: Aspect, 2006. {{ISBN|4-7572-1262-3}}. (The ''[[-tan]]'' is a [[Hypocorism|hypocoristic]] suffix.)
 
==แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น==
==External links==
{{Commons|Moe anthropomorphism}}
*[http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/MoeAnthropomorphism ''Moe'' Anthropomorphism] at [[TV Tropes]]
 
[[หมวดหมู่:มานุษยรูปนิยมแบบโมเอะ]]
{{Furry fandom|state=uncollapsed}}
{{Fandom}}
 
[[Category:Moe anthropomorphism| ]]
[[Category:Anime and manga terminology]]
[[Category:Internet memes]]