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{{Sidebar
| name = Trojan War
| class = hlist
| width = {{{width|250px}}}
 
| title = [[Trojan War]]
 
| image = [[File:Akhilleus Patroklos Antikensammlung Berlin F2278.jpg|250px]]
| caption = ''[[Achilles]] tending the wounded [[Patroclus]]''<br>([[Pottery of ancient Greece|Attic red-figure kylix]], c. 500 {{{era|BC}}})<!-- default as per current apparent consensus. -->
 
| headingstyle = background:#F0ACAC;
 
| heading1 = The war
| content1 =
'''Setting:''' [[Troy]] (modern [[Hisarlik]], [[Turkey]])<br>
'''Period:''' [[Bronze Age]]<br>
'''[[Trojan War#Dates of the Trojan War|Traditional dating:]]''' c. 1194–1184 {{{era|BC}}}<br>
'''Modern dating:''' c. 1260–1180 {{{era|BC}}}<br>
'''Outcome:''' Greek victory, destruction of Troy<br>
''See also:'' [[Historicity of Homer|Historicity of the ''Iliad'']]
 
| heading2 = Literary sources
| content2 =
* ''[[Iliad]]''
* [[Epic Cycle]]
* [[Aeneid|''Aeneid'', Book 2]]
* ''[[Iphigenia in Aulis]]''
* ''[[Philoctetes (Sophocles play)|Philoctetes]]''
* ''[[Ajax (play)|Ajax]]''
* ''[[The Trojan Women]]''
* [[Posthomerica]]
 
''See also:'' [[Trojan War in popular culture]]
 
| heading3 = Episodes
| content3 =
* [[Judgement of Paris]]
* Seduction of [[Helen of Troy|Helen]]
* [[Trojan Horse]]
* [[Iliupersis|Sack of Troy]]
* [[Returns from Troy|The Returns]]
* [[Odyssey|Wanderings of Odysseus]]
* [[Aeneid|Aeneas and the Founding of Rome]]
 
| heading4 = Greeks and allies
| content4 =
* [[Agamemnon]]
* [[Achilles]]
* [[Helen of Troy|Helen]]
* [[Menelaus]]
* [[Nestor (mythology)|Nestor]]
* [[Odysseus]]
* [[Ajax the Great|Ajax]]
* [[Diomedes]]
* [[Patroclus]]
* [[Thersites]]
* [[Achaeans (Homer)|Achaeans]]
* [[Myrmidons]]
 
''See also:'' [[Catalogue of Ships]]
 
| heading5 = Trojans and allies
| content5 =
* [[Priam]]
* [[Hecuba]]
* [[Hector]]
* [[Paris (mythology)|Paris]]
* [[Cassandra]]
* [[Andromache]]
* [[Aeneas]]
* [[Memnon (mythology)|Memnon]]
* [[Troilus]]
* [[Penthesilea]] and the [[Amazons]]
* [[Sarpedon]]
 
''See also:'' [[Trojan Battle Order]]
 
| heading6 = Participant gods
| content6 =
'''Caused the war:'''
* [[Eris (mythology)|Eris]]
* [[Zeus]]
'''On the Greek side:'''
* [[Athena]]
* [[Hephaestus]]
* [[Hera]]
* [[Hermes]]
* [[Poseidon]]
* [[Thetis]]
'''On the Trojan side:'''
* [[Aphrodite]]
* [[Apollo]]
* [[Ares]]
* [[Artemis]]
* [[Leto]]
* [[Scamander]]
 
| heading7 = Related topics
| content7 =
* [[Homeric Question]]
* [[Troy VII|Archaeology of Troy]]
* [[Mycenae]]
* [[Mycenaean Greece#Warfare|Mycenaean warfare]]
 
}}
[[ไฟล์:J G Trautmann Das brennende Troja.jpg|thumbnail|300px|"การเผากรุงทรอย" (1759/62) โดย Johann Georg Trautmann]]
 
เข้าถึงจาก "https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/สงครามกรุงทรอย"